|
Glossary
of Criminal Defense Terms
A
B C
D E
F G
H I
J K L
M N
O P
Q R S
T U
V W
X Y Z #
-
I -
Impeachment:
(1) The process of calling something into question, as
in "impeaching the testimony of a witness."
(2) The constitutional process whereby the House of
Representatives may "impeach" (accuse of
misconduct) high officers of the federal government for
trial in the Senate.
Indictment:
The formal charge issued by a grand jury stating that
there is enough evidence that the defendant committed
the crime to justify having a trial; it is used
primarily for felonies. Infraction - an offense
punishable by a fine or other penalty other than
incarceration.
Information:
A formal accusation by a government attorney that the
defendant committed a misdemeanor.
Injunction:
An order of the court prohibiting (or compelling) the
performance of a specific act to prevent irreparable
damage or injury.
Instructions:
Judge's explanation to the jury before it begins
deliberations of the questions it must answer and the
law governing the case.
Issue:
(1) The disputed point in a disagreement between parties
in a lawsuit. (2) To send out officially, as in to issue
an order.
|
